20 Dogs With The Least Health Issues

Want a dog with fewer health issues? This list covers 20 dog breeds known for their robust health and long lifespans, including dogs with the fewest health issues. These breeds are ideal for those looking for a loyal companion and less time at the vet. Read on to discover which dogs make the healthiest pets.

Key Takeaways

• The article lists 20 dog breeds that are generally healthy and have fewer health issues, promoting longer lifespans.
• Regular exercise, proper nutrition, use of pet supplements, and monitoring for specific health conditions are crucial for maintaining the well-being of these breeds.
• Mixed breeds are highlighted as some of the healthiest dogs, often showing lower occurrences of hereditary disorders compared to purebred dogs.

Australian Cattle Dog

The Australian Cattle Dog is a remarkable breed known for its intelligence, loyalty, and high energy levels, making it an excellent working dog. These dogs are typically healthy. They have an impressive lifespan ranging from 12 to 16 years. Despite their robust health, Australian Cattle Dogs can experience certain health issues such as hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, and skin conditions like eczema.

Their high energy levels can lead to joint or ligament issues. Ensuring they get regular exercise and proper care is vital for their health. Their intelligence and loyalty make them not only great working dogs but also wonderful companions for active families.

For information on how to keep older dogs healthy, check out our blog Guide to Senior Pet Care.

Beagle

Beagles are one of the healthiest dog breeds, known for their friendly and playful nature. They typically enjoy good health with a lifespan ranging from 10 to 15 years. However, Beagles can be prone to certain health issues.

Regular exercise helps keep Beagles in top shape and prevents obesity. Proper exercise, a proper diet, and routine ear cleaning are also necessary to keep your dog healthy and avoid ear infections.

Despite these potential health issues, Beagles remain a popular choice for families due to their affectionate and loyal nature.

Siberian Husky

Siberian Huskies are generally healthy dogs with an average lifespan of 12 to 16 years. These energetic and playful dogs require at least 40 minutes of daily exercise to stay healthy and avoid destructive behaviors. While they are robust, Siberian Huskies can experience some health issues such as hip dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), and cataracts.

Hypothyroidism can lead to symptoms like weight gain and a dull coat. Despite these issues, their striking appearance and friendly nature make them a favorite.

For advice on keeping your dog's coat and fur healthy, have a look at our blog, The Ultimate Guide to Pet Coats

Chihuahua

Chihuahuas may be small, but they are one of the healthiest dog breeds with a lifespan of 14 to 18 years. However, their tiny size makes them prone to certain health issues such as heart defects, patellar luxation, and dental problems. Young Chihuahuas can also suffer from Legg-Calve-Perthes disease, which may require surgical intervention.

Regular dental care and healthy weight monitoring are key to keeping Chihuahuas healthy. Obesity can lead to diabetes and other complications. Chihuahuas from reputable breeders tend to have fewer health issues, making them delightful and long-lived companions.

Greyhound

Greyhounds are generally considered very healthy dogs with an average lifespan of 10 to 13 years and a long lifespan. Known for their sleek, athletic build, Greyhounds have few health issues and are often adopted as retired racing dogs.

Their gentle and friendly nature makes Greyhounds excellent low-maintenance pets for families.

Havanese

The Havanese, with an average lifespan of 14 to 16 years, is one of the healthiest small breeds. These dogs are typically healthy. However, they can be susceptible to hereditary deafness, patellar luxation, and progressive retinal atrophy. Monitoring and early detection help manage these conditions effectively, contributing to their average lifespans.

Havanese dogs are known for their affectionate and playful nature, making them great family pets. Their overall health and longevity make them a popular choice among dog owners looking for a healthy and loving companion.

Border Collie

Border Collies are one of the most intelligent dog breeds, known for their high energy levels and excellent health. With a lifespan of 12 to 15 years, Border Collies are generally very healthy dogs. Routine care, including dental hygiene and regular exercise, is needed to maintain their health.

These dogs were originally bred as herding dogs and thrive in active environments, unlike other dogs. Their keen sense of intelligence and agility make them not only great working dogs but also wonderful companions for active families with an athletic dog and an active breed.

German Shorthaired Pointer

German Shorthaired Pointers are active, intelligent hunting dogs living 12 to 14 years. They thrive on an active lifestyle and need frequent exercise. Their high activity level makes regular vet check-ups important to prevent injuries. As hunting dogs, they require ample space to run and play.

These dogs are known for their friendly and companionable nature, making them great family dogs. Their overall health and vitality make them one of the healthiest dog breeds, and generally considered healthy breeds for an active family, keeping your dog healthy.

Shiba Inu

Shiba Inus are ancient hunting dogs known for their robust health and minimal hereditary issues. With a lifespan ranging from 13 to 16 years, Shiba Inus are generally healthy, though they can experience certain health concerns. Regular grooming is necessary to manage their shedding and maintain their double coat.

Training Shiba Inus properly is important, as they can be territorial and aggressive if not socialised well. Their overall health and independent nature make them a unique and rewarding breed to own.

Mixed Breeds

Mixed-breed dogs are often some of the healthiest dogs you can find, showing a significantly lower occurrence of certain hereditary disorders compared to purebred dogs. Research has shown that nearly half of the genetic disorders examined are more prevalent among purebred dogs. This makes mixed-breed dogs a great choice for those looking for a generally healthy pet.

However, mixed breeds can still develop major health issues, particularly if their lifestyle is not managed properly. The variation in health among mixed-breed dogs largely depends on their diverse ancestry, but they often enjoy longer lifespans and fewer health problems, including minor health issues that can impact a dog’s health.

Labrador Retriever

Labrador Retrievers are known for their friendly and sociable nature, making them excellent family pets. With an average lifespan of about 13 years, they are generally healthy dogs when provided with appropriate care. Regular exercise helps prevent obesity, a common issue in this breed.

Labrador Retrievers are prone to dental issues, so dental care is important for their overall health. Their intelligence and trainability make them effective in various roles, including service and therapy dogs.

Belgian Malinois

Belgian Malinois are intelligent and active dogs with a lifespan of 14 to 16 years. They thrive on frequent and vigorous exercise, making them suitable for active households. Their intelligence and willingness to please make them excellent working dogs and companions.

Belgian Malinois need an active lifestyle to stay healthy and avoid becoming destructive. Their robust health and longevity make them one of the healthiest dog breeds for those seeking an energetic and loyal companion.

Basenji

The Basenji is an ancient breed known for its sturdy and independent nature. With an average lifespan of 13 to 14 years, Basenjis are generally healthy dogs with minimal health issues. However, they can be prone to certain conditions like hip dysplasia and hypothyroidism.

Overall, Basenjis enjoy a healthy life and are known for their minimal health issues and longevity. Their unique personality and robust health make them a fascinating and rewarding breed to own.

Bichon Frise

Bichon Frises are affectionate and loyal dogs with an average lifespan of 14 to 15 years. They can be prone to health issues such as:

• luxating patella
• hip dysplasia
• Cataracts so regular monitoring is essential. Despite these potential issues, Bichon Frises remain a popular choice due to their loving nature and suitability for families.

To ensure their well-being, it’s important to monitor Bichon Frises for these health conditions and provide them with regular vet check-ups. Their health and cheerful disposition make them delightful pets.

Whippet

Whippets are known for:

• Minimal health issues
• An average lifespan of 12 to 15 years
• Medium size, typically weighing between 25-40 pounds
• A short, low-shedding coat that requires minimal grooming

Despite their active nature, Whippets are prone to skin lacerations due to their thin skin.

Meeting their physical and mental stimulation needs helps Whippets thrive at home. Their playful and sensitive nature makes them great companions for families looking for healthy lives and an energetic breed, providing both mental and physical stimulation.

Australian Shepherd

Australian Shepherds are generally healthy dogs with a lifespan of 12 to 15 years. However, they can develop health issues such as hip and elbow dysplasia, epilepsy, and hereditary cataracts. Exercise and mental stimulation are key to their health and preventing destructive behaviors.

Certain Australian Shepherds possess a genetic mutation (MDR1) that makes them sensitive to specific medications. Despite these potential health concerns, Australian Shepherds are known for their intelligence and active nature, making them excellent companions for active families.

Miniature Schnauzer

Miniature Schnauzers are intelligent and friendly dogs with the following characteristics:

• Lifespan of 12 to 15 years
• Need at least an hour of exercise daily to stay healthy
• Hypoallergenic, making them suitable for some individuals with dog allergies

Miniature Schnauzers are known for their affectionate nature and make great family pets. Their overall health and intelligence make them a popular choice among dog owners looking for small dogs that are small yet robust.

Anatolian Shepherd

Anatolian Shepherds are large, loyal working dogs with an average lifespan of 11 to 13 years. They are generally healthy and do not have common health concerns. Exercise and a balanced diet are key to maintaining their well-being.

These alert dogs are known for their protective nature and are often used as livestock guardians. Their overall health and loyalty make them excellent companions for those seeking a strong and dependable dog breed.

German Pinscher

German Pinschers are generally healthy dogs with an average lifespan of 12 to 14 years. They require 1-2 hours of exercise daily and thrive in active households. A diet rich in high-quality proteins and nutrients supports their active lifestyle.

Originally bred for pest control, German Pinschers have a strong heritage as versatile working dogs. Their robust health and energetic nature make them a great choice for active families looking for a healthy and lively companion.

Canaan Dog

Canaan Dogs are one of the oldest breeds, known for:

• Robust health and longevity, with a lifespan of up to 13 years
• A short, double coat that comes in various colors and patterns, making grooming relatively easy
• The need for regular physical activity to keep them healthy and active

These dogs are highly intelligent and can be trained effectively with positive reinforcement techniques. Their overall health and ancient lineage make them a fascinating and healthy choice for dog owners seeking a unique, intelligent breed, as well as the only dog breed among other breeds, making them one of the healthiest breed options available.

Summary

Choosing a dog breed known for its robust health is a smart step toward a longer, happier life together. While no dog is entirely free from health concerns, breeds like the Australian Cattle Dog, Beagle, Siberian Husky, and even mixed-breed dogs tend to have fewer genetic issues and longer lifespans.

Of course, a dog’s well-being doesn’t rely on genetics alone, consistent exercise, a balanced diet, vet check-ups, and supportive supplements all play a vital role in keeping your furry friend healthy. Whether you're adopting a lively working breed or a low-maintenance companion, prioritising health from the start helps ensure years of joyful memories together.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the healthiest dog breeds?

The healthiest dog breeds are the Australian Cattle Dog, Beagle, Siberian Husky, Chihuahua, and Greyhound, all celebrated for their strong health and longevity. Choosing one of these breeds can lead to a happy and long-lasting companionship!

Why are mixed-breed dogs often healthier than purebred dogs?

Mixed-breed dogs are often healthier than purebred ones because their varied genetic background leads to a lower risk of hereditary disorders. This diversity helps keep them robust and less prone to specific health issues.

How can I keep my dog healthy?

To keep your dog healthy, focus on regular exercise, a balanced diet, routine vet check-ups, and dental care. Remember, each breed has its own specific needs, so adjust your approach to fit your furry friend! There are also dog supplements like our collagen for dogs

What are common health issues in small dog breeds like Chihuahuas and Bichon Frises?

Small dog breeds like Chihuahuas and Bichon Frises often face health issues like heart defects, dental problems, and luxating patella. It's important to stay vigilant and have regular vet check-ups to catch and manage these conditions early.

Are there any dog breeds that require minimal grooming?

Absolutely, breeds like the Whippet are great for minimal grooming, needing just regular brushing and occasional baths to stay clean. If you're looking for low-maintenance, they're a solid choice!